Sevak MedApp

Sevak is a caregiver-assistive application designed to support the timely and efficient repositioning of patients at risk of developing bedsores, helping streamline care and improve patient comfort.

3 Weeks

Product Design

2025

What's a BEDSORE!?

Bedsores, or pressure ulcers, are skin and tissue damage caused by sustained pressure, common among bedridden patients. They usually develop on bony areas like ankles, hips, elbows, and shoulders, often due to reduced blood flow, dry skin, or sweat accumulation. Hospitals use a “patient turning” protocol—shifting patients every two hours—to reduce risk. Bedsores add pain for patients and workload for caregivers.

How can prevention and treatment be made more effective and efficient?
How can prevention and treatment be made effective & efficient?

Taking a Design Thinking approach

Double Diamond

Discover

What exactly happening?

What is causing bedsores?

Why don’t existing solutions work?

What are the most effective existing solutions?

How common and serious is the problem?

37000

deaths/year

1/10

hospital
patients

Causes

Prolonged pressure over bony areas
Friction, shear & moisture

645k

cases/year

30%

home cases

Avoidable, not curable

Existing Solutions

→ Sensor-based alarms
→ Smart beds
→ Risk assessment tools
→ Skin care
→ Air Mattress

Why they fail?

→ Limited effectiveness
→ High dependency on staff
→ Patient condition barriers
→ Compliance issues at home
→ Cost & accessibility

Existing Solutions

→ Sensor-based alarms
→ Smart beds
→ Risk assessment tools
→ Skin care
→ Air Mattress

Why they fail?

→ Limited effectiveness
→ High dependency on staff
→ Patient condition barriers
→ Compliance issues at home
→ Cost & accessibility

User Research

Interviews with doctors, health-care workers, patients and caregivers at AIIMS Jodhpur.

Wards Visited

→ Neurology → Orthopedics → NICU

“AIIMS has good facilities, but bedsores are still common in regular hospitals.”

“I wish something existed to reposition patients without pain.”

“Bedsores can start within 10 days of immobility.”

“Patients often return with ulcers just days after discharge.”

AIIMS Jodhpur entrance
AIIMS Jodhpur entrance

Prevention Chart

Define

Information Gathering & Affinity Analysis

Key Insights

Causes: Result from immobility, lack of awareness, economic challenges, and inadequate medical equipment.

Detection and Treatment: Diagnosis relies on manual inspection, and limited treatment options increase financial strain.

Patient Challenges: Reduced sensory perception hinders communication, leading to frustration, neglect, & poor post-discharge habits.

Prevention: Regular repositioning, counseling, hygiene, and continuous monitoring are essential.

Causes: Result from immobility, lack of awareness, economic challenges, and inadequate medical equipment.

Patient Challenges: Reduced sensory perception hinders communication, leading to frustration, neglect, & poor post-discharge habits.

Detection and Treatment: Diagnosis relies on manual inspection, and limited treatment options increase financial strain.

Prevention: Regular repositioning, counseling, hygiene, and continuous monitoring are essential.

Persona

Savitri Devi

Eisenhower Matrix

How Might We?

How might we design to minimize human involvement for innovating a solution for Savitri devi that mitigates her current issue of risk towards bedsores due to immobility and improves her experience in achieving optimal comfort, facilitating mobility through efficient repositioning and enriching overall quality of life during prolonged period of immobility.

How might we design to minimize human involvement for innovating a solution for Savitri devi that mitigates her current issue of risk towards bedsores due to immobility and improves her experience in achieving optimal comfort, facilitating mobility through efficient repositioning and enriching overall quality of life during prolonged period of immobility.

Design

Ideation for a solution

S.C.A.M.P.E.R

SCAMPER

Substitute

Consider whether some of what already exists can be replaced by something else.

Sand like materials

High density foam + Memory foam

Inflatable with air

Hydro gel

Recycled cotton cloths as filling material

SCAMPER

Combine

Consider the possibility of joining several elements into one. This could be two products, two services or various assets.

App integration for tutorials and and support

Set of wedges can be combined in the shape of a mattress

SCAMPER

Adapt

The point is to draw inspiration from what already exists and adapt it to your own solution.

Smart sensors integration for a more premium product

Variable temperature integration

SCAMPER

Modify

Consider whether you can modify a feature or part of the product or idea. Try to broaden your thinking.

Easier packaging with efficient stacking and straps inbuilt for enhanced portability

Rounded edges for baby proofing

An orange with each slice becoming a wedge specialized for each part of the body

SCAMPER

Put to another use

The goal is to find another application for the product or concept in case changes are made to it. For example, a luggage case can be used as a coffee table in an airport to eat a lunch.

As a pillow

Protection in babies cradle

As toys

SCAMPER

Eliminate

Think of all the elements that could be removed to simplify the service, product or interface.

Form simplification

Optimize the size to assist portability, packaging and cost

SCAMPER

Reverse

Try to reverse the product, situation or idea in order to come up with others ideas that stand out from the ordinary (or also reorganise or rearrange). The goal is to go beyond the expected solutions.

Designing a mattress with removable parts of bedsores prone area

Bedsheet with inflatable parts to support bedsores prone areas

Concepts

Tackling the problem at two fronts

Digital Product

  • Open source of information tackles awareness

  • Assistance in training stakeholders

  • Provides a personalized schedule

Physical Product

  • Reduces effort and difficulties in repositioning.

  • Helps ensure correct postures

  • Integrating a continuous monitoring system

Design

Arogya Sevak App

SEVAK

Information Architecture

user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application

Wireframes

user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application

UI Design

user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application

Cushioning Wedges

A set of cushions that could aid in posture correction.

The cushions should be versatile and help the caretaker reposition the patient in a variety of poses.

The entire cushion set should be as compact as possible for easy packaging.

user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application
user flow for a bedsore prevention application

Physical Prototyping

Catering to different people & needs

Application, effectively zero cost solution for the poorest sector of economy.

App used + designed wedges for better patient repositioning.

App + wedges having integrated piezoelectric sensors + inflatable bedsheet for best repositioning.

Thank

you

for

your

time

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Vizzy

Inspired by
colors, culture & everyday life.

Thank

you

for

your

time

Instagram
Linkedin

Inspired by
colors, culture & everyday life.

Thank

you

for

your

time

Instagram
Linkedin
Vizzy

Inspired by
colors, culture & everyday life.